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Nearly Two-Thirds of Ethiopians Dissatisfied With Housing, Survey Finds

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A Habitat for Humanity International study has found 63% of Ethiopian respondents are dissatisfied with their housing, against a global average of 35%, with informal-settlement residents reporting a 74% dissatisfaction rate.

Almost two-thirds of Ethiopian respondents are dissatisfied with their housing, according to a new global study by Habitat for Humanity International. The results are among the highest recorded in the survey, highlighting the impact of inadequate and unaffordable housing amid rapid urbanisation, population growth and climate risks.

The report, "Home at What Cost?", is based on nationally representative surveys of more than 30,000 people across 22 countries. It found that 63 per cent of respondents in Ethiopia were dissatisfied with their housing, compared with a global average of 35 per cent. Those living in informal settlements reported an even higher dissatisfaction rate of 74 per cent.

The study found that housing pressures are affecting the lives and aspirations of millions of Ethiopians. Nearly half of respondents, 49 per cent, said insecure doors, windows or boundaries make it difficult to feel safe, versus 32 per cent globally, while 35 per cent said extreme weather affects their sense of safety at home, rising to 39 per cent among low-income respondents.

The findings point to overcrowding, ageing housing stock and substantial housing deficits across urban Ethiopia. Housing also emerged as an intergenerational concern: 58 per cent of parents worried about their children's opportunities to stay sheltered, and more than a third of respondents said housing is one of the biggest sources of stress in their lives.

Yitna Tekaligne, National Director and Representative to the AU at Habitat for Humanity Ethiopia, said housing plays a critical role in shaping the health, dignity and opportunities available to families. "Every household deserves a safe and decent place to live, yet many communities continue to face significant housing challenges. As Ethiopia continues to urbanise, investments in affordable and adequate housing will be essential to supporting inclusive growth," he said. The findings were released as the world marks World Habitat Day.

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